Which demographic factors are NOT included in targeting an audience?

Targeting an audience effectively involves understanding various demographic factors that help in reaching the right group for a message, product, or service. In this context, education level is typically considered a part of psychographics rather than demographics. Demographic factors primarily include quantitative traits such as population size, age, income level, and occupation. These factors help in identifying the basic characteristics of a target audience.

Population and age provide insights into who comprises a certain group. Income level can indicate purchasing power, and occupation often reflects lifestyle and social standing. Education level, while important in certain marketing strategies, aligns more closely with psychographic segmentation, which deals with attitudes, beliefs, and values, rather than demographic segmentation, which focuses on statistical data. Therefore, education level is not typically classified as a core demographic factor in audience targeting.